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What calms an eczema flare?

Flood the skin with moisturizer, thick fragrance-free cream or ointment, several times daily and within three minutes of bathing; this alone halves flares. Short cool showers, fragrance-free wash, and cotton against skin remove the common aggravators.

For the angry patches, a steroid cream of appropriate strength used properly for a defined stretch is safe and effective; fear of them, steroid phobia, prolongs misery.

Weeping, crusted, or golden-scabbed patches suggest infection needing a doctor. Flares that keep returning in the same spots earn a proper plan, and newer non-steroid options exist for tricky areas.

Source: NHS, atopic eczema

See a doctor promptly if

  • Eczema that is weeping, oozing, or crusted yellow or honey colored
  • Fever, chills or feeling unwell along with a spreading rash
  • Clusters of small punched out sores or blisters appearing quickly on eczema skin
  • Redness and swelling spreading outward with hot, painful, tender skin
  • A flare covering most of the body, with shivering or feeling cold
  • Skin that has not improved after two weeks of correct treatment

Answered by the AskDoc Medical Team · Medically reviewed under our Medical Director, MBBS · How we review

For dry or itchy skin

Doctors reach for plain, fragrance-free creams like CeraVe or Cetaphil, not fancy actives. A thicker cream beats lotion, applied within minutes of washing while skin is still damp.

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Health education, not medical advice.